After Death Experiences
Most
of us have heard or read of those who died and have
returned to life to relate what the experience was like.
Here is a composite picture of what people say it is like
to die and then return to life. “After being pronounced
dead, I moved through a long tunnel and saw the efforts to
resuscitate me. I was outside my body, though I knew the
body was mine. I was greeted by relatives who had gone on
before me. Suddenly I encountered a long grid and in the
middle was a brilliant light. The light gave me an
evaluation of my life and spoke peace to me. I knew no
discomfort, no pain, and no sadness. Then, I woke again to
life.” This is representative of several testimonies
given over a number of years by those who say they have
been pronounced dead and then revived.
Raymond
Moody and Elisabeth Kuebler–Ross authored a best selling
book entitled, Life After Life. It was a study of
the experiences people have had with death and
near–death experiences. The book seeks to prove that
there is life after death and that it is filled with joy,
renuion with others who have died, and reward. No matter
what religious views one held in life, whether
“Christian,” Jewish, Buddhist, Mohammedan or those
with no religion whatsoever, those who pass into the life
after life are rewarded with peace and joy. In every case,
they all returned to life after being pronounced legally
dead.
These
two authors claim around one–hundred–fifty cases were
thoroughly researched. Not one of the entire number had
the same experience as the others. Moody listed “fifteen
or so” components of the composite picture of what death
is like. Of these he claimed that most of those who have
been pronounced dead and revived have at least eight of
the elements but no more than twelve. Some, he said,
“remembered nothing when they ‘returned to life’.”
How
does this fit into the biblical picture of life and death?
The Bible clearly teaches that there is life after death.
There are numerous instances where a person was brought
back to life after death. The single most notable case in
history is that of Jesus who “died for our sins,
according to the Scriptures, was buried, and rose again
the third day, according to the Scriptures” (1 Cor.
15:3-4). In the Old Testament there is the record of
Elijah and the revival of life to a young child.
“Now
it happened after these things that the son of the woman
who owned the house became sick. And his sickness was so
serious that there was no breath left in him.
“So
she said to Elijah, ‘What have I to do with you, O man
of God? Have you come to me to bring my sin to
remembrance, and to kill my son?’
“And
he said to her, ‘Give me your son.’ So he took him
out of her arms and carried him to the upper room where
he was staying, and laid him on his own bed.
“Then
he cried out to the LORD and said, ‘O LORD my God,
have You also brought tragedy on the widow with whom I
lodge, by killing her son?’
“And
he stretched himself out on the child three times, and
cried out to the LORD and said, ‘O LORD my God, I
pray, let this child’s soul come back to him.’
“Then
the LORD heard the voice of Elijah; and the soul of the
child came back to him, and he revived.
“And
Elijah took the child and brought him down from the
upper room into the house, and gave him to his mother.
And Elijah said, ‘See, your son lives’!” (1 Kings
17:17-23).
Later,
Elisha brought back to life the son of a Shunammite
woman (2 Kings 4:32).
In
the case of Jesus, the testimony that He returned to life
is irrefutable. Notwithstanding the fact that His body was
gone from a tomb where it had been laid, sealed, and kept
under guard, impeachable testimony from credible witnesses
affirmed that He rose from the dead. The cases of Elijah
and Elisha cannot be explained away as cardiopulmonary
resuscitation apart from the miraculous intervention by
God Almighty. In order for such emergency procedures to be
effective they must be initiated almost at once. If a
person does not receive such treatment almost instantly
irreversible brain damage occurs.In the case of the child
Elisha revived the child had been dead several hours
before the prophet reached the lad. He travelled a five to
six hour journey from his home at Mount Carmel to where
the Shunammite woman lived.
Another
bona fide revival to life involved the bones of Elisha (2
Kings 13:20-21). There is the case of Lazarus, who had
already begun to decompose in the grave (John 11:1-44).
Jesus raised the 12–year–old daughter of the chief
priest, Jairus, a ruler of the Synagogue. The apostle Paul
brought Eutychus back to life (Acts 20:9–10). So there
is no question that some people have returned to life
after death to live a normal life. But the data differs
from what the Bible teaches and the claims made in modern
day cases.
The
researchers say that the Bible has very little to say
about life after death. Those who have read the Bible with
any profit at all know this is pure falsehood. As we have
seen, there are numerous case histories revealed in the
Bible of those who returned to a normal life after death.
The difference is this. In the Bible, the death of the
person was unquestionably true. Sometimes the individual
had been dead for days. The most significant fact is that
none of those in the Bible who came back to life told
anything to anyone about what they experienced.
The
Bible is the only reliable source that can truly define
life and death. In the book, Life After Life, Moody gave
three definitions to death. First, he said death is the
absence of clinically detectable signs of life, such as
stoppage of the heart, blood pressure so low as to be
unreadable, or dropping body temperature. Second, he said
death is the absence of brain wave activity. This would be
impossible to apply in the cases of those who claim they
died and remembered what happened in the experience. There
is not enough time to perform the very complex test to
determine brain wave activity when one is dying. Moody
also admitted, “Flat EEG tracings have been obtained in
persons who were later resuscitated,” which indicates
that the test, even had it been used could never have been
definitive or conclusive. Third, he said that death is the
irreversible loss of vital functions, the most restricted
definition of death. Measured by this definition, none of
those making the claim of a return to life could have
actually died.
The
Bible gives us the one real answer to life and death.
James said, “For as the body without the spirit is dead,
so faith without works is dead also” (James 2:26).
Solomon wrote, “Then the dust will return to the earth
as it was, And the spirit will return to God who gave
it” (Eccl. 12:7). The Bible teaches that at death the
spirit will not return to the body under normal
circumstances. Listen to God’s word on remembering what
occurs at death. “For in death there is no remembrance
of You; In the grave who will give You thanks?” (Psalm
6:5). Again, Solomon wrote: “Whatever your hand finds to
do, do it with your might; for there is no work or device
or knowledge or wisdom in the grave where you are going”
(Eccl. 9:10). Remember from the case of Elijah, that when
he brought the boy back to life, the record says “the
soul of the child came back to him, and he revived” (1
Kings 17:22).
There
are those who deny the fundamental Bible teaching of the
immortality of the soul. Our friends in the Jehovah’s
Witness organization contend that man is nothing more than
animal life. He has no immortal soul. Listen to the words
of one of their highest authorities. Charles Taze Russell,
founder of the Jehovah’s Witnesses movement, wrote that
man is “wholly mortal.” Again from one of their books,
“So we see that the claim of religionists that man has
an immortal soul and therefore differs from the beast is
not scriptural.” Jesus replied to this materialistic
concept of man in answering the Sadducees. “Now that the
dead are raised, even Moses showed at the bush, when he
called the Lord the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac,
and the God of Jacob. For He is not a God of the dead, but
of the living: for all live unto Him” (Luke 20:37-39).
But how can God be the God of the living and also be God
of dead men, viz., Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob who were dead
at the time Moses said this? The answer is by the fact
that men do exist beyond the grave and the dead are
raised. God has given man an immortal soul. Peter
describes the soul of man as “imperishable” (1 Pet.
3:4).
The
second thing about the biblical data is that in each case
of reviving to life from the dead no information is given
describing any aspect of the experience. I do not question
that people go through amazing experiences when they are
near death’s door. I do not question that those
experiences are indelibly engraved in their memory. But
those experiences and memories are from the same source
that fantasies and dreams come from. At death, the Bible
teaches that believers go to be with the Lord. Paul wrote,
“For I am hard pressed between the two, having a desire
to depart and be with Christ, which is far better”
(Phil. 1:23). There is no judgment or evaluation of life
at that point. All are judged together before the judgment
seat of Christ. Listen again, “For we must all appear
before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may
receive the things done in the body, according to what he
has done, whether good or bad” (2 Cor. 5:10).
The
third thing to consider in these alleged experiences of
returning from the dead is the variety of false
information given. Moody and Ross reported, “There was a
cultural stamp to the visions. Most Americans saw loved
ones, most Indians saw religious figures. Religion
determined the identity of the figure; no Christian
patient saw a Hindu deity, and no Hindu saw Jesus.”
(Daniel Goleman, Back from the Brink, Psychology
Today, April 1977, page 58, reporting on the research
of Karlis Osis and Erlunder Haraldson, who gathered
information of five hundred cases.)
Finally,
one may have had some sort of vision or dream, but that is
no assurance it is from God. Remember, Paul wrote of
Satan, that he can cloak himself in garments belonging to
“angels of light” (2 Cor. 11:14). A “being of
light” which can adapt to anyone’s religious
inclination and background is not the Lord Jesus Christ,
not the Holy Spirit, or the Eternal Father of lights.
Beware of such visions and reports. Those who die leave
this world to stand before God to be judged. The Hebrew
writer said, “And as it is appointed for men to die
once, but after this the judgment, so Christ was offered
once to bear the sins of many. To those who eagerly wait
for Him He will appear a second time, apart from sin, for
salvation” (Heb. 9:27-29).
The
important thing all straight thinking people need to
remember is that this life is but a stage of preparation
for the life to come. To prepare, one must accept what God
has revealed of Himself and His Son and obey from the
heart that form of teaching (Rom. 6:17-18). Believe,
repent, and be immersed today into the sacred name of the
divine Three.
Questions about this article are welcome. Valley Church
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